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What is a batería lifepo4

¿QUIÉN ES ECAVIX?

ECAVIX Energy es un fabricante profesional centrado en la innovación soluciones de almacenamiento de energía en el hogar. Respaldados por más de una década de experiencia en el sector de las nuevas energías, nos comprometemos a ofrecer sistemas de baterías fiables y de alto rendimiento para aplicaciones residenciales y de movilidad ligera.

Lifepo4 battery (Lithium Iron Phosphate battery) is a type of rechargeable lithium-ion battery known for its safety, long cycle life, and thermal stability. Here’s a detailed breakdown:

batería lifepo4

batería lifepo4 Características principales

  1. Chemistry:
    • Cathode: Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO₄).
    • Anode: Typically graphite.
    • Electrolito: Lithium salt in an organic solvent.
  2. Tensión:
    • Nominal voltage: 3.2V per cell (vs. 3.7V for standard Li-ion).
    • Fully charged: ~3.6V; discharged: ~2.5V.
  3. Advantages:
    • Seguridad: Highly resistant to thermal runaway (overheating/explosion risks are minimal).
    • Longevity: 2,000–5,000+ charge cycles (vs. 500–1,000 for standard Li-ion).
    • Estabilidad: Performs well in high temperatures.
    • Eco-Friendly: Non-toxic materials (iron, phosphate) vs. cobalt-based batteries.
    • Low Self-Discharge: ~3% per month (ideal for backup power).
  4. Limitations:
    • Lower Energy Density: ~90–160 Wh/kg (less compact than NMC or LiCoO₂ batteries).
    • Higher Cost: Upfront cost is higher (though often cheaper long-term due to lifespan).
    • Cold Sensitivity: Reduced performance below 0°C (32°F).

lifepo4 battery Common Applications:

  • Vehículos eléctricos: E-bikes, scooters, and some cars (e.g., Tesla’s entry-level models).
  • Almacenamiento de energía solar: Home/off-grid systems due to cycle life.
  • UPS/Backup Power: Server racks, medical devices.
  • Marine/RV Power: Replaces lead-acid batteries.
  • Portable Tools: Drills, lawnmowers.

Comparison to Other Batteries:

CaracterísticaLiFePO₄Standard Li-ion (e.g., NMC)Plomo-ácido
Ciclo de vida2,000–5,000+500–1,500300–500
SeguridadExcellentModerate (thermal risk)Good (but leaks)
Densidad energéticaModerateHighBajo
CosteHigher upfrontMedioLow upfront

Why Choose lifepo4 battery?

  • Prioritize safety (e.g., indoor storage).
  • Need long lifespan (e.g., daily cycling).
  • Require stability in varied temperatures.

LiFePO₄ is ideal for applications where reliability and safety outweigh the need for ultra-compact sizing. Despite lower energy density, its durability makes it a leading choice for sustainable energy solutions. 🔋